Thursday, March 3, 2011

Energy without environmental protection, the development of mercury pollution has become the constraints of energy-saving lamps

 Looking back on 2009 trends in lighting industry market conditions, we can clearly recognize the inevitable development of popular energy-saving lamps, energy saving lamps in the market to see a good background, and energy-saving lamps for recycling or waste problem of mercury pollution a lot of people can not aware of the problem. For those who are our industry, we all know each energy-saving lamp mercury content is about 0.5 mg, as the thermometer can not do without methylmercury (mercury), as in energy-saving lamps in its composition because it can be exponential increase in certain bright colors, so ultimately, methylmercury. as a daily lighting products, energy saving lamps toxic for all to see, but because of the unique energy efficiency and long life notable feature, so for the majority of consumers favor. We After seeing a significant energy-saving lamp energy saving time, and do not forget the energy-saving lamps mercury pollution potential risk factors, including the formation of the shackles of the development of energy-saving lamps.
0.5 mg of mercury if handled improperly, into the ground, will be able to 180 tons of water pollution caused by the Chinese year of the production of millions of energy saving lamps products, how about, if these lamps after the broken or damaged, throw random Qijiang how much of the impact of environmental pollution? This is not alarmist, not green energy , energy-saving lamps mercury pollution is now of concern to more insight, this is an urgent need to solve practical problems.
in the last two sessions, the delegates Lin Xu Yi on how to avoid the energy-saving lamps for environmental cause pollution and hazards recommendations. He recommends the immediate establishment of energy-saving lamp recycling mechanism used to prevent mercury pollution. government subsidies to promote the use of energy-saving lighting products, an increase in the public tender of waste recycling and processing conditions for energy-saving lamps, urging successful enterprises in the sales of energy-saving lamps colleagues, commitment to recycling and disposal of waste from the social responsibility of energy-saving lamps.
these problems exposed, there are many aspects, one manufacturer limited by manufacturing processes, energy-saving lamp tube in, contains a certain the amount of methylmercury; Second, enterprises and the government has not formed a system of waste recycling energy saving lamps, energy saving lamps for government departments mercury pollution is still not enough attention; Third, energy conservation is a general trend, but also for national attention, as an alternative to incandescent lamps for energy-saving effect of energy-saving good deep consumer acceptance, there is a great elements will exist for a long period of time.
application and development of energy-saving lamps Status
In recent years, the way to financial subsidies, tender, and vigorously promote energy efficient lighting products, this aspect is in keeping with global trend of energy saving lighting applications, on the one hand is the financial crisis and boost domestic demand to stimulate a strategic decision-making. In support of this policy, effective pull and push forward the development of green lighting, energy-saving light industry on the whole are played a positive role in promoting.
these advantages by consumers of all ages. Many people believe that it can replace up to 125 people use the traditional incandescent light years. compact, energy-saving light bulbs more expensive price than the traditional incandescent, but because of energy-saving, durable, has gradually been accepted. an incandescent bulb, the average life expectancy is 1000 hours, a fluorescent tube, the average life expectancy is 15,000 hours. to consider some non-normal factors (light switch too often, the temperature is too high, etc.), a conservative estimate of a high quality life is a fluorescent tube 8 times the life of incandescent bulbs.
luminous efficiency of incandescent bulbs typically is 5% or 95% of its energy consumption is converted into heat rather than light; and the luminous efficiency of fluorescent tubes is of course 20% mm brightness and power consumption rate is not entirely linear, but in general, a 60-watt incandescent bulbs brightness equivalent to a 12-watt fluorescent tubes.
08, the National Development and Reform Commission launched the the phasing out of incandescent lamps, Energy Saving Lamps Promotion Action Plan arranged for the green light has become mainstream. Some experts have predicted that the next three years, global energy-saving lamp market will rapidly expand to tens of billions of yuan. This is a conservative forecast, according to the current external environment, the next 3 years the world energy saving lamp market capacity is much more than that amount.
and form of these favorable policies, we can see the development of energy-saving lamps is a good prospect of thriving as the preferred alternative to incandescent lamps, energy saving lamps for energy to some extent the implementation of major policies and emission reduction has a great role in promoting, naturally, to get governments and policy support. energy-saving lamp production enterprise and consumer market applications will be in this trend can be developed rapidly, some say the next few green lighting industry in the development of > When the energy-saving lamps, when just listed a few years ago, consumers complained that they are noisy, lamp glare, light blue, light intensity as incandescent as strong, with advances in technology and technology, energy saving lighting and noise problems have been has been significantly improved, but the brightness is still in a very long time without a fundamental improvement in color to make energy saving lamps and incandescent matter sorted comparable brightness, methylmercury application process try to manufacture energy saving lamps should be transported and students. methylmercury can enhance the energy-saving lamps because of their brightness, so in the current technology has not made great breakthroughs in the premise, a large number of energy saving lamps manufacturers have generally choose to enhance their brightness methylmercury.
may be many of our consumers is still relatively little understanding of mercury, mercury is a toxic chemical pollution of the environment is very strong, but also can cause kidney and brain damage, nerve toxins, the so-called that mercury pollution is caused by disease, the human body exposed to excessive mercury pollution or even death. energy-saving lamps the mercury content is minimal, with an average of about 0.5 mg, this amount is probably just enough to tip covered with a ballpoint pen. mercury is to be installed inside the bulb, presumably because of its good sealing energy saving lamps is very safe, but any light bulbs, including compact fluorescent bulbs are broken or burned, while the vast majority of consumers is to simply throw their trash These contain the damage of mercury toxicity in some energy-saving lamps evaporate or seep into the soil temperature, in the large part will air and soil, water pollution, with pollution gradually enlarge, it is the natural living environment and human body cause great pollution.
around us, mercury pollution is mainly reflected in the smelting process, waste water, emissions and damage energy saving lamps, power generation, fertilizer production, batteries and thermometers and other related electronics manufacturing production processes, in recent years With the wide application of energy-saving lamps, energy saving lamps and mercury pollution problems have the potential of natural and energy-saving lamps has aroused strong concern of consumer groups.
According to professionals, said mercury because of its low boiling point, at room temperature can be evaporation. a source of waste discarded broken immediately after the distribution of mercury vapor into the surrounding, instantaneous can mercury in ambient air concentration of 10-20 mg / cubic meter, while the state of mercury in the air in the maximum allowable concentration of 0.01 mg / cubic meter. mercury-containing glass fragments on the soil, water pollution is serious, of mercury into the body once exceeded, would damage the central nervous system, liver, kidney, harm to human health, the pollution is a serious shock.
industries and enterprises focus on mercury pollution
end of last year, Foshan Lighting branch smart workers employees were discharged, but the energy-saving lamps of the mercury pollution problem still can not be ignored. may in the future we will see more such incidents of mercury contamination, the face of this situation, all of our energy-saving lamp manufacturer must maintain a high degree of awakened, and seek a breakthrough in technology, but also a large recycling waste energy saving lamps efforts to ensure consumer safety, truly green.
mercury pollution for energy-saving lamps, in fact, as a production enterprise, they This has the absolute right to speak, the product is manufactured by these companies, naturally they can have a profound experience of this. As the lighting industry leading companies, the largest manufacturer of energy-saving lamps, NVC veterans signed last year, the Guangzhou Wu Changjiang Asian suppliers of lighting products, energy saving lamps on the face of reporters outspoken about pollution, He also disclosed that NVC will start saving lamp recycling program, as long as the user needs, no matter what brand of energy-saving lamps can be recycled NVC.
far as I know, the current energy-saving lamps on the waste recycling enterprises are not many, Only a small amount of energy-saving lamps of several large domestic manufacturers are doing this work, such as NVC, Foshan lighting, dimming master, Zhejiang Sunshine and other large energy-saving lamp manufacturers have varying degrees of energy-saving lamps during the recycling of waste, but Just still in the trial stage. We hope to have more energy-saving lamp manufacturer to recycle waste energy-saving lamps to the ranks of real companies should take social responsibility for health and safety of consumers and green people a force out of the living environment.
energy-saving lamp industry forecasts
energy conservation is a general trend is becoming more global as industrialization, the industrial pollution of the earth and living environment is deteriorating ecological environment , climate change, environmental pollution, industrial pollution caused by the large variety of diseases are increasingly becoming our living environment, people feel worse, even the ordinary people in daily living and other aspects of the serious deterioration of the environment concerns.
lighting industry 200 years, has been led by the traditional incandescent, incandescent lighting, the main principle of light by tungsten light in the current role of the heating occurs, the actual utilization rate of only 5% of lighting the other 95% of electric energy primarily for thermal energy consumption, fundamentally a high energy consumption products, and in the heating process can produce large amounts of carbon dioxide emissions on the environment likely to cause a certain degree of pollution. and energy conservation as an alternative to incandescent lamps New lighting products, can improve the light output efficiency and reduce heat loss, will reduce the demand for coal-burning generating capacity, reduce carbon dioxide emissions of greenhouse gases.
precisely because of the energy-saving lamps with high luminous efficiency (the ordinary 5 times the bulbs), energy-saving effect, long life (which is 8 times that of ordinary light bulbs), small size, ease of use, by the people and the state national attention and welcome, have a good market prospect. According to the survey, In recent years, energy-saving light industry was more than 35% the proportion of sustained rapid development, has become a national focus on the development of energy-saving products (green energy-efficient lighting) have a great promotion and training.
the data show that China's current annual use the lighting power close to 250 billion kWh, of which one third if using energy-saving lighting, annual savings of 800 billion kWh of electricity, roughly equivalent to the total power generation of Three Gorges power station. To this end, the huge energy consumption based on illumination consumption problem, the government highly attracted strong concern also is strong in policy guidance and promotion of energy saving lamps .2008 23 January, the Ministry of Finance, National Development and Reform Commission jointly issued a financial subsidies will focus on supporting efficient lighting products to replace the current inefficient use of incandescent lamps and other lighting products, including general self-ballasted fluorescent lighting, three-color double-ended straight fluorescent lamps and metal halide lamps, etc..
from the current energy-saving lamp industry point of view, as an alternative choice for incandescent lamps, energy-saving lamps will be eliminated in the next few years to seize the share of incandescent applications, to achieve blowout development, and achieved a very strong high-speed development. In my opinion, in the future five years, energy saving lamp industry (especially the class of energy-saving lighting products at home) will win a large extent, a broad space for development, can truly replace incandescent applications, some share, and this is a very large number. But the energy-saving lamps mercury pollution problem if they are not fundamental solution, not technically in the next few years, then made some breakthroughs, , and enter the same as incandescent fate of being eliminated. This argument is not alarmist talk, from the development of it, this is an inevitable trend.
Therefore, mercury pollution for the development of energy-saving lamp industry have shown very significant problem, a bottleneck in the development of this industry, if a certain period of time did not improve, it will seriously affect the development of the industry. put it more bluntly, if it is mercury pollution problem can not be solved from the root, it will in a certain great extent by inhibition of the shackles of development even more likely to be the next technological breakthrough achieved some (such as Home of the LED lighting products) instead. If so, as an alternative to incandescent lamps of energy saving products, in a very short time will be replaced by new energy-saving lamps, which is very regrettable thing, we can clearly recognize the advantages of traditional energy saving lighting products, light-colored, etc., some of the advantages of good, if not solved the problem of mercury pollution, which The so-called advantage is equal to zero.
waste recycling system of energy-saving lamps in front of the establishment of
we talked about energy-saving lamps seriousness of the problem of mercury pollution, but we can clearly understand that, as airtight package of energy saving lamps , methyl mercury in it is static, and it is safe. only broken energy saving lamps, the mercury in it as volatile in the air or into the soil, with the distribution of mercury, will form on the water, soil, air pollution. Therefore, the establishment of a sound energy-saving lamps waste recycling system is necessary, only to establish a sound recycling system, will be able to effectively reduce light pollution waste energy, recycling system, the establishment of energy-saving lamps in the concentration of mercury pollution handling mechanism based upon.
recycling system for waste establishment of energy-saving lamps, this is not simply a slogan will be able to get away, and it needs the support of the Government's administrative policies (the development of relevant energy saving lamp recycling waste regulations), but also requires that the energy lamp recycling system manufacturers to form a strategic alliance, allowing the policy and operational aspects of the fundamental solutions are also responsible for enhancing the enterprise's social responsibility to consumers. energy-saving lighting manufacturer to achieve development, earn profits, business development maturity out some money to take some social responsibility and secure environment for the sake of consumers, feeding on the consumers. Such behavior may be more to win consumer acceptance, and then force a certain social image, social responsibility and affinity corporate image, this effect may be more than enterprise software spread a lot of money to promote the spread of mandatory advertising more effective.
In fact, production areas in the energy-saving lamps, mercury pollution problem has not attracted widespread recognition that many areas of energy-saving lamps practitioners do not realize the profound sense of crisis, and consumers often lack sufficient knowledge of their energy-saving lamps are always broken fling it off and eventually into the trash, causing great environmental pollution. In some cities in China or region, is currently not set up a special energy-saving lamps waste recycling site, not to establish a unified recycling, reuse, operation mode, the relevant policies in this area there are also missing, a variety of factors to determine the pollution of waste energy saving lamps in a certain period of time will be difficult to be effectively improved.
in the present state, the government financial subsidies in order to vigorously promote energy-saving lamps at the same time residents, and the establishment of waste recycling system of energy-saving lamps there is a great walk for some distance tests, we do still go to develop first, clean up later the road. in the waste energy saving lamp recycling, although there are few recycling professional company, but according to surveys, as used energy-saving lamp recycling although a small number of specialized companies, but these make energy-saving lamps in mercury recycling of waste there are some technical difficulty, and not much profit and policy support, so many professional recycling companies are not willing to waste energy recycling of mercury lamps.
In my view, energy waste The establishment of lamp recycling system, the first is to support government policies to get the construction and related laws and regulations; second is the need for some large-scale energy-saving lamp enterprises to participate in the formation of alliance system recycling waste recycling energy saving lamps; Third, a number of tax professional recycling companies preferential policies and financial subsidies; Fourth, publicize the necessity of waste recycling energy saving lamps, promote green new life; fifth, to achieve the Government, business, professional recycling companies, community linkage cooperation, and create vertical and horizontal cross-waste recycling system of energy-saving lamps. establish recycling system, we must first clear manufacturers, distributors, users of the recycling responsibility of government departments but also with the existing energy industries strengthen the safe recovery of mercury pollution, handling of regulations and policies, increasing professional waste recycling energy saving lamps nurture and develop the company's extensive network established recovered from a source and a fundamental solution to the real problems.

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